Cervical Cancer and Its Treatment
Cervical cancer is the easiest female cancer to prevent. A Pap test, which screens for cervical cancer, can help prevent cervical cancer or find it early. It is one of the most reliable and effective cancer screening tests available. With a Pap test, the doctor is looking for any cell changes on the cervix that might become cervical cancer if they are not treated appropriately. For this reason, women should start getting regular Pap tests at age 21.
So, who should be screened and when should they be screened? According to the American Cancer Society’s guidelines, women between ages 21 and 29 should have a Pap test every 3 years. The doctor may also suggest an HPV test if there are abnormal Pap test results. For women between the ages of 30 and 65, it is preferred that they have a Pap test plus an HPV test every 5 years, but it is also okay to have a Pap test alone every 3 years. If a woman is over age 65 and has had regular cervical cancer testing with normal results, she should not be tested for cervical cancer. Once testing stops, it should not be started again. However, women with history of a serious cervical pre-cancer should continue to be tested for at least 20 years after that diagnosis, even if testing continues past age 65. If a woman’s uterus and cervix were removed for reasons not related to cervical cancer and she does not have a history of cervical cancer or serious pre-cancer, she also should not be tested. Women with a history of serious pre-cancer will need to visit with their doctor about their screening needs.
To help women have a better understanding of breast and cervical cancer and the best way to prevent these cancers, Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service in Wheeler County will conduct a Friend to Friend party on August 16, 2016. The party will include a presentation on breast and cervical cancer by a medical professional. There will be a discussion of the obstacles women may encounter when trying to access mammograms and Pap tests locally. Participants will have an opportunity to visit with exhibitors that conduct these screenings, and the exhibitors will have staff members available to make screening appointments for participants. Information will be available on how those who qualify can access financial assistance if the cost of the screening prevents them from getting a screening. Join other women for food, information, and fellowship at the Friend to Friend party. For more information, contact the Wheeler County AgriLife Extension office at 806-826-5243.
Educational programs of the Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service are open to all people
without regard to race, color, sex, religion, national origin, age, disability, genetic information or veteran status.
